Excel VBA

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Build A Formula

Sometimes it seems that no matter how hard you try, somebody wants more. In this case, we needed a formula to be placed in a cell when the spreadsheet was created so that if sales figures were tweaked, the commission would change.

Most of the salesmen’s names were in the system like AB, RD, TS, etc. Occasionally 2 salesmen would split a commission and I had to work out a scheme that my program could always recognize.

The syntax is 2 initials, the first commission percentage, 2 more initials and the second percentage; i.e. ABØ25JBØ75.

Not shown is the part where I compute 2 character initials. Also, this had to ignore initials of other people who are not subject to commission.


 Case 10    
     'JR###DS###
                FirstCommPers = Left(Cells(Missio, 14), 2)	 'Initials of 1st
                SecCommPers = Mid(Cells(Missio, 14), 6, 2)	 'Initials of 2nd
                FirstCommAmt = Mid(Cells(Missio, 14), 3, 3)	 '% of 1st
                SecCommAmt = Right(Cells(Missio, 14), 3)	 '% of 2nd
          Select Case FirstCommPers
                    Case "JR", "DL"
'=IF(LEN(N84)=10,IF(LEFT(N84,2)="JR",(J84-G84)*0.2*ABS(MID(N84,3,3))/100))
'04/14/2004
                          FirstJTD = "=IF(len(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ")=10,if(left(" & _
                   Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",2)=" & Chr(34) & FirstCommPers & Chr(34) _
                  & ",(" & Cells(Missio, 10).Address & "-" & Cells(Missio, 7).Address & ")*0.2*" _
                  & "abs(mid(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",3,3))/100))"
 '  Get the formula for the 1st half of Commission for 20% people
                        FirstMTD = ((Cells(Missio, 15) -  Cells(Missio, 16)) * (FirstCommAmt / 100))
                    Case "BS", "SD"
                        FirstJTD = "=IF(len(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ")=10,if(left(" & _
                          Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",2)=" & Chr(34) & FirstCommPers & Chr(34) _
                          & ",(" & Cells(Missio, 10).Address & "-" & Cells(Missio, 7).Address & ")*0.05*" _
                          & "abs(mid(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",3,3))/100))"
 '  Get the formula for the 1st half of Commission for 5% people
'Don't forget the word Address or you get absolutes
FirstMTD = ((Cells(Missio, 15) - Cells(Missio, 16)) * (FirstCommAmt / 100)) Case Else FirstJTD = 0 FirstMTD = 0 End Select Select Case SecCommPers '2nd Commission Case "JR", "DL" SecJTD = "IF(len(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ")=10,if(mid(" & _ Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",6,2)=" & Chr(34) & SecCommPers & Chr(34) _ & ",(" & Cells(Missio, 10).Address & "-" & Cells(Missio, 7).Address & ")*0.2*" _ & "abs(mid(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",8,3))/100))" ' Get the formula for the 2nd half of Commission for 20% people SecMTD = ((Cells(Missio, 15) - _ Cells(Missio, 16)) * (FirstCommAmt / 100)) Case "BS", "SD" SecJTD = "IF(len(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ")=10,if(mid(" & _ Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",6,2)=" & Chr(34) & SecCommPers & Chr(34) _ & ",(" & Cells(Missio, 10).Address & "-" & Cells(Missio, 7).Address & ")*0.05*" _ & "abs(mid(" & Cells(Missio, 14).Address & ",8,3))/100))" SecMTD = ((Cells(Missio, 15) - Cells(Missio, 16)) * (FirstCommAmt / 100)) Case Else SecJTD = 0 SecMTD = 0 End Select 'Finally put the 2 halves together. Only JR, DL, BS, & SD get commission If FirstJTD = 0 Then JTDComm = "=" & SecJTD Else JTDComm = FirstJTD & "+" & SecJTD End If MTDcomm = FirstMTD + SecMTD range("O" & Missio).formula = JTDComm 'Col O gets formula range("Q" & Missio).formula = "=IF(iserror(" & Cells(Missio, 15).Address & "-" & _ Cells(Missio, 16).Address & "),0," & Cells(Missio, 15).Address & " - " & _ Cells(Missio, 16).Address & ")" 'Col Q formula

The resulting formula looks like this in the spreadsheet:
=IF(LEN($N$80)=10,IF(LEFT($N$80,2)="BS",($J$80-$G$80)*0.05*ABS(MID($N$80,3,3))/100))+IF(LEN($N$80)=10,IF(MID($N$80,6,2)="DL",($J$80-$G$80)*0.2*ABS(MID($N$80,8,3))/100))
Glad I only had to type it once to figure out how to generate it in code.

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Updated:  04/17/2024 12:26
This page added:  26 April 2004